In this article, thepassionatewriter.com will try to examine what is scaffolding and its types?.
What Is Scaffolding
Scaffolding; construction, repair, maintenance, etc. at heights exceeding human height. They are construction support equipment installed to create a safe working area for work. It can be installed in different shapes and standards according to the work to be done.
Types of Scaffolding
We can classify the most well-known scaffolding types as follows:
1. Facade Scaffolding
It is the most common type of scaffolding. It is installed for safe working areas and transportation purposes at height. It can be used in many different areas such as wall construction, painting, and insulation works, interior and exterior plaster works, facade cladding, material loading, and lifting.
2. Cantilever Scaffolding
It is a type of scaffolding that is created by removing only the window opening to that facade, instead of installing scaffolding on the entire facade.
3. Trestle Scaffolding
Painting, whitewashing, repairs, etc. within the building. It is a type of scaffolding established for work.
Our country has a very important place in terms of the construction sector and employment within this sector. At the same time, the construction sector is one of the sectors where many work accidents and incapacity are most common. Therefore, the problems, deficiencies, and security weaknesses that cause these accidents must be addressed and solutions must be produced.
Building exterior manufacturing requires a working environment at height. Work scaffolds are common work tools used in work at height.
When we examine the most common accidents in the construction industry, work accidents that occur during the installation, dismantling, and use of formwork and scaffolding are in the first place. Such accidents create financial and moral obstacles for both the individual, the contractor, and the state.
Accidents resulting from falling from heights in our country are much higher than in other countries.
The main reason is due to the use of unsafe scaffolding. In this context; Work scaffolds should be evaluated according to the standards and principles defined in occupational safety legislation.
Features of Scaffolds
- Scaffolding must be installed by experienced craftsmen in accordance with the installation project.
- Support elements and safety parts must be complete.
- It must be suitable for its construction purpose and have the required durability.
- It must ensure the safety of employees and the environment.
- The cross-sectional dimensions, lengths, and spacing of the carrier elements must be suitable for the intended use and their equipment must be complete.
- It must be attached to the building.
- In cases such as long-term operation and deformation, the scaffold should be reconsidered.
- When working on scaffolding, work safety must be complete, and the necessary equipment, a hard hat, and a seat belt must be used.
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